Study the Physiological, Some Biochemical, Lipid Profile Status, and clinical Markers in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate.

Abstract

Diabetes care relies heavily on glucose monitoring, which is carried out by both patients and their healthcare providers. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) measures alone do not provide an overall picture of illness prognosis and related consequences, as recent investigations have demonstrated. Post-prandial glucose excursion test was used in this study to see if oral hypoglycemic agent treatment could help patients with type 2 diabetes keep their blood sugar levels under control.  A total of 24 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled in this study, including 12 in the good glycemic control group and 12 in the poor glycemic control group. As a control group, 12 healthy individuals were chosen and compared to the study's parameters of interest.  Blood glucose, lipid profile, C-peptide, renal function and microalbuminurea, glycated haemoglobin and post-prandial glucose excursion profile were measured at the beginning of the study.  T2DM patients should have a post-prandial glucose excursion test instead of relying on fasting plasma glucose levels to anticipate proper acute and long-term control during pharmaceutical therapy for proper acute and long-term glycemic control.